Case Study: Electrical Scope – BHS Animal & Plant Science Remodel

The BHS Animal & Plant Science Remodel is a single-story educational renovation project in Bentonville, Arkansas, consisting of the renovation of classrooms, office space, exam room, storage, shower room, and vestibule areas within an existing school facility. The electrical scope includes demolition of existing electrical devices, new branch circuit wiring, lighting modifications, new devices, equipment…

BHS- 1

The BHS Animal & Plant Science Remodel is a single-story educational renovation project in Bentonville, Arkansas, consisting of the renovation of classrooms, office space, exam room, storage, shower room, and vestibule areas within an existing school facility.

The electrical scope includes demolition of existing electrical devices, new branch circuit wiring, lighting modifications, new devices, equipment connections, fire alarm relocations, and coordination with mechanical and architectural upgrades.

The primary plan sheets governing this scope are:

  • E1.1 – Electrical Legend, Notes & Details
  • E2.0 – Electrical Demo Plan
  • E2.1 – Electrical Plans
  • E3.1 – Electrical Details
  • A2.1 – Architectural Floor Plan
  • A2.0 – Demo Notes

These drawings indicate:

  1. Removal of existing electrical equipment in remodeled rooms
  2. New lighting fixtures and switching
  3. Receptacles and dedicated outlets
  4. Mechanical equipment electrical connections
  5. Fire alarm device relocation
  6. Low-voltage demolition coordination

This is a complete electrical remodel package, requiring full coordination with architectural, HVAC, and plumbing systems.


2. TRADE ABSTRACT / SCOPE OVERVIEW

The complete electrical subcontract scope includes:


A. Electrical Demolition

  • Remove existing lighting in remodeled ceiling areas
  • Remove devices in demolished walls
  • Remove surface raceways
  • Remove card reader/keypad devices
  • Demo coaxial and data lines
  • Relocate fire alarm strobes

Referenced on:

  • A2.0 Demo Notes
  • E2.0 Electrical Demo Plan

Architectural demolition notes specifically call for:

  • Remove existing lights
  • Remove card reader, keypad, and associated access control hardware
  • Demo coaxial cables
  • Relocate ceiling mount strobe

B. New Electrical Installation

  • New branch circuits
  • New LED lighting fixtures
  • New switches
  • New receptacles
  • Dedicated outlets for equipment
  • Power for HVAC equipment
  • Emergency fixtures
  • Fire alarm device reconnections

Referenced on:

  • E2.1 Electrical Plan
  • A2.1 Reflected Ceiling Plan

C. Accessories

  • Boxes
  • Conduit
  • MC cable
  • Disconnects
  • Device plates
  • Supports
  • Fire stopping

D. Labor Considerations

  • Demo labor
  • Rough-in labor
  • Device trim-out
  • Testing and startup

E. Equipment Considerations

  • Scissor lift
  • Testing equipment
  • Core drilling tools
  • Temporary power

3. PLAN REVIEW PROCESS


Step 1 – Review Electrical Notes & Legend (E1.1)

Start with E1.1 to confirm:

  • Device symbols
  • Wiring methods
  • Fixture types
  • Installation standards

This sheet establishes the basis of electrical takeoff.


Step 2 – Review Demo Plan (E2.0)

Identify:

  • Removed devices
  • Lighting removals
  • Fire alarm relocations
  • Low-voltage removals

This establishes demolition labor requirements.


Step 3 – Review Electrical Plan (E2.1)

Determine:

  • New fixture counts
  • Device counts
  • Circuit routing
  • Dedicated power connections

This forms the material takeoff basis.


Step 4 – Review Architectural Ceiling Plan (A2.1)

Architectural notes indicate:

  • Provide new LED lights & diffusers
  • New light to replace existing in soffit

This confirms fixture quantities.


Step 5 – Coordinate with Mechanical

Electrical estimator reviews HVAC sheets for:

  • Exhaust fan power
  • Mechanical equipment connections
  • Controls wiring

This coordination prevents scope gaps.


4. ESTIMATION PREPARATION STEPS

Before takeoff, assumptions are defined:


Assumptions

  • Existing panel capacity is adequate
  • Existing homeruns can be extended
  • EMT/MC in concealed spaces
  • Standard LED fixture package
  • Fire alarm by electrical subcontractor

Waste Factors

  • Wire: 10%
  • Conduit: 10%
  • Devices: 5%
  • Fixtures: 3%

Labor Assumptions

Prevailing wage electrical labor productivity:

  • Lighting fixture install: 1.5 hrs/fixture
  • Receptacle/switch: 1 hr/device
  • Circuit rough-in: 0.12 hrs/LF
  • FA relocation: 2 hrs/device

Constructability Considerations

Electrical renovation labor is impacted by:

  • Existing conditions uncertainty
  • Ceiling access restrictions
  • Coordination with ceiling replacement
  • Existing circuit tracing

These factors increase labor costs substantially.


5. DETAILED MATERIAL TAKEOFF


A. LED Lighting Fixtures

From reflected ceiling plan:

Assume:

  • 8 new LED fixtures
  • 2 replacement soffit fixtures

Total:
10 fixtures


B. Switches / Receptacles

Assume remodeled rooms receive:

  • 12 duplex receptacles
  • 6 switches

Total:
18 devices


C. Fire Alarm Relocation

Architectural note:

  • 1 ceiling-mounted strobe relocation

Total:
1 device


D. HVAC Equipment Connections

Assume:

  • 1 exhaust fan
  • 2 louver/control related terminations

Total:
3 connections


E. Branch Circuit Wiring

Assume:

  • Average 60 LF per fixture/device circuit
  • 31 total terminations

31 × 60 = 1,860 LF

Waste @10%:

2,046 LF


F. Conduit

Assume:

  • 65% of branch wiring in conduit

2,046 × 65% = 1,330 LF


6. LABOR & PRICING BUILD-UP (Prevailing Wage)

Using Arkansas prevailing wage assumptions:


Material Pricing


Fixtures:

10 × $185 = $1,850


Devices:

18 × $45 = $810


Fire Alarm:

1 × $180 = $180


Equipment Connections:

3 × $90 = $270


Wire:

2,046 LF × $0.55 = $1,125


Conduit:

1,330 LF × $1.35 = $1,796


Boxes / plates / misc:

Allowance = $650


Material Total:

$6,681


Labor Pricing


Lighting Fixtures:

10 × 1.5 = 15 hrs
15 × $82 = $1,230


Devices:

18 × 1 hr = 18 hrs
18 × $82 = $1,476


Wiring Rough-In:

2,046 × 0.12 = 246 hrs
246 × $82 = $20,172


Fire Alarm:

2 hrs × $82 = $164


Equipment Connections:

6 hrs × $82 = $492


Labor Total:

$23,534


Equipment

Lift rental, testing, tools:
$850


Direct Cost

$6,681 + $23,534 + $850 = $31,065


O&P

Overhead 10%

$3,106

Profit 10%

$3,417


Tax (8% on material)

$535


Final Electrical Estimate:

$38,123


7. FINAL ESTIMATE SUMMARY

Cost ItemAmount
Materials$6,681
Labor$23,534
Equipment$850
Tax$535
O&P$6,523
Final Estimate Total$38,123

8. ESTIMATOR NOTES / PROFESSIONAL INSIGHTS

The electrical scope is the largest coordination trade in this renovation, driven more by labor intensity than by material value.

The key cost drivers are:

  1. Existing circuit tracing
  2. Ceiling access limitations
  3. Device relocation coordination
  4. Mechanical equipment tie-ins
  5. Fire alarm modifications

In renovation projects, electrical labor productivity drops sharply due to:

  • Unknown existing conduit paths
  • Live building conditions
  • Demolition coordination
  • Existing panel access constraints

The rough-in labor cost dominates the estimate, which is typical for remodel projects.

Recommended bid clarifications:

  • Existing panel capacity by others
  • No switchgear upgrades included
  • No after-hours work included
  • Existing fire alarm panel compatible
  • Ceiling access available during working hours

These assumptions protect the subcontractor against concealed-condition risk.


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    Profound Estimates. May 10, 2026. “Case Study: Electrical Scope – BHS Animal & Plant Science Remodel.” https://profoundestimates.com/case-studies/case-study-electrical-scope-bhs-animal-plant-science-remodel.

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